Emerging Patterns of Civilian Harm in Ukraine March 9, 2022 On February 24, 2022, the Russian Federation launched a large-scale land, air, and sea inv

How does U.S. law regarding arms transfers promote adherence to international human rights and humanitarian law? What is required of the executive bra

In August 2014, the armed opposition group (AOG) Boko Haram captured a town called Gwoza in Northeast Nigeria and declared the town its headquarters.

From the outset, the rapid spread of COVID-19 across the world elicited fears of a possible “double threat”— a severe health crisis coupled with an in

With the conflict in eastern Ukraine now in its eighth year, recent tensions between Russia and Ukraine in March-April 2021 point to the risk of an es

  Over the last seven years, fighting along the contact line in eastern Ukraine has been responsible for substantial civilian harm, and civilians

Violence in Afghanistan has taken the lives of thousands of civilians and left families grieving across the country. As intra-Afghan talks between the

On November 18, 2020, EU Member States’ ambassadors met to discuss a new funding instrument that presents a fundamental shift towards a more military

Civilians in northeast Nigeria are caught in the middle of an ongoing conflict between the Government of Nigeria and multiple armed opposition groups

Over the last 11 years, civilians have borne the brunt of the conflict in northeast (NE) Nigeria, resulting in the deaths of more than 39,000 people.